ReadPlainTextTriangles
vtk-examples/Cxx/IO/ReadPlainTextTriangles
Description¶
Here is an example of a custom file-format reader that produces a VTK XML PolyData file from a plain-text input format.
Input Format¶
number_of_points
number_of_triangles
point[point[0]Y point[0](0]X)Z
point[point[1]Y point[1](1]X)Z
...
point[point[N]Y point[N](N]X)Z
triangle[triangle[0]B triangle[0](0]A)C
triangle[triangle[1]B triangle[1](1]A)C
...
triangle[triangle[M]B triangle[M](M]A)C
Example Input¶
3
1
0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 1.0
0.0 1.0 0.0
0 1 2
Question
If you have a question about this example, please use the VTK Discourse Forum
Code¶
ReadPlainTextTriangles.cxx
#include <vtkCellArray.h>
#include <vtkNew.h>
#include <vtkPoints.h>
#include <vtkPolyData.h>
#include <vtkSmartPointer.h>
#include <vtkXMLPolyDataWriter.h>
#include <iostream>
namespace {
vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyData> custom_reader(std::ifstream& infile);
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
// Verify command line arguments
if (argc != 2)
{
std::cerr << "Required arguments: triangleFile.txt" << std::endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
std::string inputFilename = argv[1];
std::ifstream fin(inputFilename.c_str());
auto polydata = custom_reader(fin);
vtkNew<vtkXMLPolyDataWriter> writer;
writer->SetInputData(polydata);
writer->SetFileName("x.vtp");
writer->Write();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
namespace {
vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyData> custom_reader(std::ifstream& infile)
{
vtkIdType number_of_points, number_of_triangles;
infile >> number_of_points >> number_of_triangles;
vtkNew<vtkPoints> points;
points->SetNumberOfPoints(number_of_points);
for (vtkIdType i = 0; i < number_of_points; i++)
{
double x, y, z;
infile >> x >> y >> z;
points->SetPoint(i, x, y, z);
}
vtkNew<vtkCellArray> polys;
for (vtkIdType i = 0; i < number_of_triangles; i++)
{
vtkIdType a, b, c;
infile >> a >> b >> c;
polys->InsertNextCell(3);
polys->InsertCellPoint(a);
polys->InsertCellPoint(b);
polys->InsertCellPoint(c);
}
auto polydata = vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyData>::New();
polydata->SetPoints(points);
polydata->SetPolys(polys);
return polydata;
}
} // namespace
CMakeLists.txt¶
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.12 FATAL_ERROR)
project(ReadPlainTextTriangles)
find_package(VTK COMPONENTS
)
if (NOT VTK_FOUND)
message(FATAL_ERROR "ReadPlainTextTriangles: Unable to find the VTK build folder.")
endif()
# Prevent a "command line is too long" failure in Windows.
set(CMAKE_NINJA_FORCE_RESPONSE_FILE "ON" CACHE BOOL "Force Ninja to use response files.")
add_executable(ReadPlainTextTriangles MACOSX_BUNDLE ReadPlainTextTriangles.cxx )
target_link_libraries(ReadPlainTextTriangles PRIVATE ${VTK_LIBRARIES}
)
# vtk_module_autoinit is needed
vtk_module_autoinit(
TARGETS ReadPlainTextTriangles
MODULES ${VTK_LIBRARIES}
)
Download and Build ReadPlainTextTriangles¶
Click here to download ReadPlainTextTriangles and its CMakeLists.txt file. Once the tarball ReadPlainTextTriangles.tar has been downloaded and extracted,
cd ReadPlainTextTriangles/build
If VTK is installed:
cmake ..
If VTK is not installed but compiled on your system, you will need to specify the path to your VTK build:
cmake -DVTK_DIR:PATH=/home/me/vtk_build ..
Build the project:
make
and run it:
./ReadPlainTextTriangles
WINDOWS USERS
Be sure to add the VTK bin directory to your path. This will resolve the VTK dll's at run time.