LUTUtilities
vtk-examples/Python/Utilities/LUTUtilities
Description¶
A class called LUTUtilities is demonstrated along with a test harness that shows you how to use the class.
This class allows you to:
- Print the contents of the lookup table
- Compare two lookup tables to see if they are the same.
The test harness is a function called: TestLookupTables that tests pairs of lookup tables against each other.
The program will not display any output if all tests are successful.
Other languages
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Question
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Code¶
LUTUtilities.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import sys
# noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences
import vtkmodules.vtkInteractionStyle
# noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences
import vtkmodules.vtkRenderingOpenGL2
from vtkmodules.vtkCommonColor import vtkColorSeries
from vtkmodules.vtkCommonCore import (
vtkLookupTable,
vtkVariant,
vtkVariantArray
)
class LUTUtilities(object):
"""
Utilities for displaying and comparing lookup tables.
"""
def __init__(self):
pass
def DisplayLUTAsString(self, lut):
"""
Display the contents of the lookup table.
:param: lut - the lookup table.
:return: a string containing the table data.
"""
str = ''
tv = lut.GetNumberOfTableValues()
dR = lut.GetTableRange()
if lut.GetIndexedLookup():
av = lut.GetNumberOfAnnotatedValues()
str = "Categorical Lookup Table\n" + \
"Number of annotated values: {:d}".format(av) + \
" Number of table values: {:d}".format(tv) + \
"\nTable Range: {:8.6f} to {:8.6f}\n".format(dR[0], dR[1])
if av > 0:
for i in range(av):
rgba = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
lut.GetAnnotationColor(lut.GetAnnotatedValue(i), rgba)
str += "{:>5}: ".format(lut.GetAnnotation(i))
str += self.AssembleRGBAString(rgba)
else:
for i in range(tv):
rgba = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
rgba = lut.GetTableValue(i)
str += "{:5d}: ".format(i)
str += self.AssembleRGBAString(rgba)
else:
str = "Ordinal Lookup Table\n" + \
" Number of table values: {:d}".format(tv) + \
"\nTable Range: {:8.6f} to {:8.6f}\n".format(dR[0], dR[1])
indices = [(dR[1] - dR[0]) *
float(x) / tv + dR[0] for x in range(0, tv)]
for i, v in enumerate(indices):
rgb = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
lut.GetColor(v, rgb)
rgba = rgb + [lut.GetOpacity(v)]
str += "{:5.2f}: ".format(v)
str += self.AssembleRGBAString(rgba)
return str
def AssembleRGBAString(self, rgba):
"""
Display the contents of the rgba as a series of strings:
decimal [r g b a], integer [r g b a] where r,g ,b a are
in the range 0..255 and 0xrrggba .
:param: The rgba string.
:return: A string in the above format.
"""
s = '[' + ', '.join(['{:0.6f}'.format(x) for x in rgba]) + ']'
ucrgb = [int(x * 255) for x in rgba]
t = '[' + ', '.join(['{:3d}'.format(x) for x in ucrgb]) + ']'
# u = '0x'+''.join(map(lambda x: '{:02X}'.format(x),ucrgb[:3]))
u = '0x' + ''.join(['{:02x}'.format(x) for x in ucrgb])
res = '{:s} {:s} {:s}\n'.format(s, t, u)
return res
def CompareLUTs(self, lut1, lut2):
"""
Compare two lookup tables.
:param: lut1 - the lookup table.
:param: lut2 - the lookup table.
:return: True if the tables are the same.
"""
res = [True, '']
if lut1.GetIndexedLookup() != lut2.GetIndexedLookup():
res[0] = False
res[1] = "One table is ordinal and the other is categorical."
return res
if lut1.GetIndexedLookup() and \
lut1.GetNumberOfAnnotatedValues() != \
lut2.GetNumberOfAnnotatedValues():
res[0] = False
res[1] = "The number of annotated values do not match."
return res
if lut1.GetNumberOfTableValues() != lut2.GetNumberOfTableValues():
res[0] = False
res[1] = "Table values do not match."
return res
dR1 = lut1.GetTableRange()
dR2 = lut2.GetTableRange()
if dR1[0] != dR2[0] and dR1[1] != dR2[1]:
res[0] = False
res[1] = "Table ranges do not match."
return res
if lut1.GetIndexedLookup():
av = lut1.GetNumberOfAnnotatedValues()
if av > 0:
for i in range(av):
if lut1.GetAnnotation(i) != lut1.GetAnnotation(i):
res[0] = False
res[1] = "Annotations do not match."
return res
for i in range(av):
rgba1 = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
lut1.GetAnnotationColor(lut1.GetAnnotatedValue(i), rgba1)
rgba2 = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
lut2.GetAnnotationColor(lut2.GetAnnotatedValue(i), rgba2)
if not self.CompareRGBA(rgba1, rgba2):
res[0] = False
res[1] = "Colors do not match."
return res
else:
tv = lut1.GetNumberOfTableValues()
for i in range(tv):
rgba1 = lut1.GetTableValue(i)
rgba2 = lut2.GetTableValue(i)
if not self.CompareRGBA(rgba1, rgba2):
res[0] = False
res[1] = "Colors do not match."
return res
else:
tv = lut1.GetNumberOfTableValues()
indices = [(dR1[1] - dR1[0]) *
float(x) / tv + dR1[0] for x in range(0, tv)]
for i, v in enumerate(indices):
rgb1 = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
lut1.GetColor(v, rgb1)
rgba1 = rgb1 + [lut1.GetOpacity(v)]
rgb2 = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
lut2.GetColor(v, rgb2)
rgba2 = rgb2 + [lut2.GetOpacity(v)]
if not self.CompareRGBA(rgba1, rgba2):
res[0] = False
res[1] = "Colors do not match."
return res
return res
def CompareRGBA(self, rgba1, rgba2):
"""
Compare two rgba lists.
rgba can be a hexadecimal string, or a
list of rgb or rgba colors.
:param: rgba1 - the color.
:param: rgba2 - the color.
:return: True if the colors are the same.
"""
if len(rgba1) != len(rgba2):
return False
if isinstance(rgba1, str):
return rgba1 == rgba2
if len(rgba1) == 3 or len(rgba1) == 4:
for i in range(0, len(rgba1)):
if rgba1[i] != rgba2[i]:
return False
return True
return False
def GetAllColorSchemes():
"""
Get all the color scheme names.
:return: a map of the names keyed on their index.
"""
colorSchemes = dict()
colorSeries = vtkColorSeries()
for i in range(colorSeries.GetNumberOfColorSchemes()):
colorSeries.SetColorScheme(i)
colorSchemes[i] = colorSeries.GetColorSchemeName()
return colorSchemes
def AvailableColorSchemes(colorSchemes):
"""
The available color scheme indexes and names.
:param: colorSchemes - a map of the names keyed on their index.
:return: a string if the indexes and names.
"""
str = ''
for k, v in colorSchemes.items():
str += '{:3d}\t{:s}\n'.format(k, v)
return str
def DisplayAvailableColorSchemes():
"""
Display the available color schemes.
"""
line = "-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
colorSchemes = GetAllColorSchemes()
print(line + AvailableColorSchemes(colorSchemes) + line)
def DisplayResults(reason, lut1, lut2):
"""
Display the lookup tables and reason for failure.
:param: reason - the reason.
:param: lut1 - the first lookup table.
:param: lut2 - the second lookup table.
"""
lutUtilities = LUTUtilities()
line = "-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
print(line + reason + "\n")
print(lutUtilities.DisplayLUTAsString(lut1))
print(lutUtilities.DisplayLUTAsString(lut2))
print(line)
def TestTables(lut1, lut2, expected=True):
"""
Test pairs of lookup tables.
:param: lut1 - the first lookup table.
:param: lut2 - the second lookup table.
:param: expected - if False a fail is expected.
:return: True/False.
"""
lutUtilities = LUTUtilities()
comparison = lutUtilities.CompareLUTs(lut1, lut2)
if comparison[0] != expected:
DisplayResults(comparison[1], lut1, lut2)
if expected:
return comparison[0]
return not comparison[0]
def TestLookupTables(lutMode):
"""
Test various combinations of lookup tables.
:param: lutMode - if True the tables are ordinal, categorical otherwise.
:return: True if all tests passed.
"""
lut1 = vtkLookupTable()
lut2 = vtkLookupTable()
colorSeries = vtkColorSeries()
colorSeriesEnum = colorSeries.SPECTRUM
colorSeries.SetColorScheme(colorSeriesEnum)
colorSeries.BuildLookupTable(lut1)
colorSeries.BuildLookupTable(lut2)
if lutMode:
lut1.IndexedLookupOff()
lut2.IndexedLookupOff()
lut1.SetNanColor(1, 0, 0, 1)
lut2.SetNanColor(1, 0, 0, 1)
if not lutMode:
# For the annotation just use a letter of the alphabet.
values1 = vtkVariantArray()
values2 = vtkVariantArray()
str = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
for i in range(lut1.GetNumberOfTableValues()):
values1.InsertNextValue(vtkVariant(str[i]))
for i in range(lut2.GetNumberOfTableValues()):
values2.InsertNextValue(vtkVariant(str[i]))
for i in range(values1.GetNumberOfTuples()):
lut1.SetAnnotation(i, values1.GetValue(i).ToString())
for i in range(values2.GetNumberOfTuples()):
lut2.SetAnnotation(i, values2.GetValue(i).ToString())
# Are they the same?
res = True
res &= TestTables(lut1, lut2)
# Different size
lut2.SetNumberOfTableValues(5)
res &= TestTables(lut1, lut2, False)
lut2.SetNumberOfTableValues(lut1.GetNumberOfTableValues())
res &= TestTables(lut1, lut2)
if lutMode:
# Different range
lut2.SetTableRange(1, 2)
res &= TestTables(lut1, lut2, False)
tr = lut1.GetTableRange()
lut2.SetTableRange(tr)
res &= TestTables(lut1, lut2)
# Different color
colorSeriesEnum = colorSeries.COOL
colorSeries.SetColorScheme(colorSeriesEnum)
lut3 = vtkLookupTable()
colorSeries.BuildLookupTable(lut3)
lut3.IndexedLookupOff()
res &= TestTables(lut1, lut3, False)
# One indexed, the other ordinal.
lut1.IndexedLookupOn()
res &= TestTables(lut1, lut2, False)
else:
# Different color
colorSeriesEnum = colorSeries.COOL
colorSeries.SetColorScheme(colorSeriesEnum)
lut3 = vtkLookupTable()
colorSeries.BuildLookupTable(lut3)
values = vtkVariantArray()
str = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
for i in range(lut3.GetNumberOfTableValues()):
values.InsertNextValue(vtkVariant(str[i]))
for i in range(values.GetNumberOfTuples()):
lut3.SetAnnotation(i, values.GetValue(i).ToString())
colorSeries.BuildLookupTable(lut3)
res &= TestTables(lut1, lut3, False)
# Different annotations.
lut2.ResetAnnotations()
for i in range(values.GetNumberOfTuples()):
if i % 3 == 0:
continue
lut2.SetAnnotation(i, values.GetValue(i).ToString())
res &= TestTables(lut1, lut2, False)
# No annotations
lut1.ResetAnnotations()
lut2.ResetAnnotations()
res &= TestTables(lut1, lut2)
# One indexed, the other ordinal.
lut1.IndexedLookupOff()
res &= TestTables(lut1, lut2, False)
return res
def main():
# DisplayAvailableColorSchemes()
# Test ordinal LUTS.
res = TestLookupTables(True)
# Test categorical LUTs.
res &= TestLookupTables(False)
return res
if __name__ == '__main__':
res = main()
if res:
sys.exit(0)
else:
print('Ordinal or Categorical LookupTable tests failed.')
sys.exit(1)